INDIANA FIELD GUIDE
Intersections & right-of-way.
Make space for the road users who need to go before you.
At an all-way stop, the first vehicle to stop normally proceeds first. If two vehicles arrive at the same time, the driver on the left yields to the one on the right. When priority is uncertain, yielding is safer than risking a collision.
At a roundabout, entering drivers yield to traffic already circulating. Choose the correct lane before entering and follow signs and markings; do not change lanes while circulating. Yield to large vehicles traveling through a multilane roundabout at the same time.
Keep these in mind.
- A non-operating traffic signal requires a stop, followed by yielding to traffic already in the intersection, earlier arrivals, vehicles on your right at a tie, and pedestrians.
- Before entering a street from a driveway or alley, stop and yield to other vehicles.
- A green light without a protected turn arrow does not give a left-turning driver priority over oncoming traffic.
- Follow a traffic officer’s directions even when they differ from a signal or sign (manual pages 53–54).
Rules and worked examples.
Driving rules below summarize the official manual. Safety recommendations explain its practical guidance; example numbers are not additional legal requirements.
Driving rule
All-way stops: arrival first, right at a tie
At an all-way stop, the first vehicle to stop proceeds first when safe. If two drivers arrive together, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right. Yield rather than forcing an uncertain situation.
Example. You and a driver on your right stop at the same time. Let that driver proceed first. If a pedestrian is still in your path afterward, continue waiting even though it is now your turn.
Why it matters. A turn in the arrival order does not remove your responsibility to avoid a collision.
Driving rule
A dark traffic signal is not a green light
Stop before entering an intersection with a non-operating signal. Yield to traffic already inside, earlier arrivals, a vehicle on your right at a tie, and pedestrians.
Example. A power outage leaves all signal lights dark. Stop before entering. A vehicle already crossing must clear before you proceed, even if your road is wider.
Why it matters. The size of the roadway does not replace the non-operating-signal procedure.
Official manual: page 35
Driving rule
Roundabouts: choose, yield, stay in lane
Choose your lane before entering a multilane roundabout, yield to circulating traffic, and do not change lanes inside. Yield to large vehicles traveling through at the same time, including slowing or stopping to let them pass safely.
- Read lane arrows and destination signs before entry.
- Check the crossing for pedestrians, then look for circulating traffic.
- Enter only when there is a safe opening and follow your lane to the exit.
Example. A tractor-trailer is beside you as you approach a multilane roundabout. Give it room rather than trying to squeeze alongside. If you chose the wrong lane, follow the marked lane safely and correct your route afterward.
Why it matters. Long vehicles may need additional space, and sudden lane changes create conflicts in the circle.